Earthquakes
An earthquake is the sudden slipping or displacement of part of the earth's crust.
An earthquake can NOT be predicted. In New Zealand there has been some progress in recognising factors that may precede an earthquake. But the most successful earthquake prediction to date is: "The next major earthquake in New Zealand will occur eventually".
To Prepare for an Earthquake
- Secure heavy furniture to the wall or floor.
- Place heavy items near the floor.
- Put strong catches on cupboards to prevent crockery falling out.
- Save water in containers. Store the containers away from sunlight.
- Have a builder check and strengthen your chimney.
- Secure your hot water cylinder (with metal straps to the wall).
- Learn how to: administer First Aid; turn of water, gas and electricity at the mains; control small fires; escape from a fire.
- Ensure that your household insurance completely covers earthquake damage.
- Don't put chemical cleaner in the toilet cistern. You will poison a potential source of drinking water.
During an Earthquake
Do Not
- Run outside. You may be hit by falling masonry or glass.
- Panic.
Do
- Take cover under a table. Hold on to it to prevent it moving away from you.
- Brace yourself in a doorway. Hold on to the door to prevent it slamming into you.
- If you are in a lift, get out on the nearest floor.
